Current approaches more often attempt to control for extraneous variables rather than work to more accurately model potentially rich contextual variables. Community empowerment paradigm drift and the primary prevention of HIV/AIDS. Based on the result of this research, researcher has the recommendation as follows: In using portfolio assessment, teacher should have well preparation for the materials, assignments, and another activity, which is appropriate with the time allocation. Although alternative forms of assessment are currently popular, traditional assessment should not necessary be eliminated by other type of assessment because it do have strength over other forms of assessment. Http://www..pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part3/3narr6.html, Http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/database/article_display.cf?HHID=69, Http://www.digitalhistory.uh.edu/database/article_display.cf?HHID=74, Http://www.innercity.org/holt/slavechron.html, http://www.gwu.edu/~e73afro,/jb-kg-sr-html. Despite the value to science of innovation, research grant application reviewers are often skeptical of new strategies and are reluctant to support risk taking in science. This is particularly the case if the adaptation integrates local culture, such as preparing for winter and subsistence activities in Alaska or integrating the horse culture of the Great Plains. Hawe, P. (1994). This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors. Different research fields have created their methodologies and report format. Somantri said (2003) that there can be a wonder about the condition of the student’s English ability. doi:10.1007/s11121-015-0561-z. For example, research projects on cultural adaptations of established interventions are often highly specific. While we can have confidence that our scientific methods have the ability to answer many research questions, we have been limited in our ability to take on research with small samples because we have not developed or adopted the means to support rigorous small sample research. wah.. akhir nya ketemu jg tugas gua... thank's for this blog. Based on the earlier observation, researcher finds that most of teachers still use traditional assessment. Ask the research librarian to help you locate one in your field of study. PubMed Google Scholar. A common practice in any statistical research is receiving a standard guideline from your professor to follow. Article Aikenhead, G. S., & Ogawa, M. (2007). Category: Statistics Research Paper Examples. Many kinds of task are given in order the students can respond the questions with correct answers in the final test. Regardless, the inability to generalize beyond a small population can present a barrier to funding. In statistics, a sample is a subset of a population that is used to represent the entire group as a whole. Allen, J., Mohatt, G. V., Fok, C. C. T., Henry, D., Burkett, R., & People Awakening Project. Quiz: Populations, Samples, Parameters, and Statistics Previous Properties of the Normal Curve. The students are given some tasks in the form of multiple choice, do the LKS, practice a dialog in textbook and another task, which make the students as a passive subject. Article Further, existing research raises long-standing important questions about whether knowledge produced under highly controlled conditions can generalize to ethnoculturally diverse communities (Atkins et al. After students were finished, teacher and students discussed the exercises together. (To get this data, researcher asked the document of first English daily test score to the teacher then found mean and standard deviation of each class). After lottery the roll of papers is gotten class 1A as the first group with portfolio assessment and class 1B as the second group with traditional assessment. American Journal of Public Health, 11, 1410–1419. The students have learned English from the first-grade of junior high school until senior high school, but most of them still cannot use English as tool of communication. Maybe small is too small a term: Introduction to advancing small sample prevention science. How is the student’s learning achievement with traditional assessment? Very Good Example 3 Transcending the known in public health practice: The inequality paradox: The population approach and vulnerable populations. At class with traditional assessment, teacher and students do not make documentation of student’s score and do not record the student’s work. , which contained the indicators of portfolio assessment given observations traditional knowledge western! 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