Check out the best museums in Hilo to visit in 2021. Didn't find what you were looking for? Central Christian Church. Located within the Swan Hill Regional Library. Hilo, HI 96720 3.  The companies cooperated to keep prices of their products high and the extent of power that they enjoyed was considered by some as equivalent to an oligarchy. Hawaii Plantations and subsidiaries The center has 3 art galleries and 2 theaters. Dorband-Howe House Museum Address: 2035 West 183rd Street, Homewood, IL 60430 708-799-1896 homewoodhistorical.illinois@gmail.com Facebook: @realhomewoodhistorical Hilo / ˈ h iː l oʊ / (Hawaiian pronunciation: ) is the largest city and census-designated place (CDP) in Hawaii County, Hawaii, United States, which encompasses the Island of Hawaiʻi.The population was 43,263 according to the 2010 census.. Hilo is the county seat of the County of Hawaiʻi and is in the District of South Hilo. National Societies. The consortium changed the name to American Factors (Amfac). Please contact the business for updated hours/services due to the COVID-19 advisory. First contact with China dates back to 1787 when an English merchant stopped in Hawaii on his way from N. Am to China and met with the chief of Kauai who accompanied him to Canton, China on his trip to trade furs for Chinese goods. Castle &Cook (later known as one of  Hawaiiâs Big 5) was incorporated as a department store that sold farm tools, sewing equipment and medicine. Castle and Cook started investing in Hawaiiâs sugar industry running plantations in Kohala and Haiku and became one the Hawaiiâs Big 5 Territorial companies.. Later it invested in Matson Navigation Company along with three other companies in Hawaii and invested in Hawaiian Pineapple Company later renamed Dole Food Company. Five kingdom-era corporations benefited from annexation of Hawaii by growing to huge conglomerations overnight:Castke & Cooke, Alexander & Baldwin, C. Brewer & Co, Amfac, and Theo H. Davis & Co.Together, the companies ruled the Hawaiian economy as the âBig Fiveâ. The strike ended after a six month standoff by which time the workers received increased wages, abolishment of wage differentials, and changes in the bonus system. "The Hawaii Tropical Botanical Gardens halfway the drive are a must-see if you like tropical plants and flowers, and are one of our favorite short hikes on the Big Island." My research focuses on Shinmachi but is not limited to that area. The morning of April 1, 1946, the Big Island was slammed by a tsunami that took 122 lives. The Tydings-McDuffie Law was passed creating the Philippine Commonwealth, a ten year transition government prior to Philippine independence. The result was that land ownership started transferring to European and American planters. The Pepeekeo Sugar Companyâs annual sugar yield was 8,000 tons processed by a 9-roller mill with a capacity to grind 60 tons of cane per day. October 14, 1889 Pepeekeo Sugar Company was incorporated, with H. Hackfeld & Co. as agents. Hilo has a lot to offer in the arts and culture. East Hawaii Historical Society is a Hawaii Domestic Non-Profit Corporation filed on October 26, 1995. Hilo Railroad Company begins operations on the Big Island. Plantation workers were legally bound by 3- to 5-year labor contracts, and "deserters" could be jailed. The warehouse could store 24,000 bags of sugar, which were loaded onto interisland steamers by steel cables from the sea cliff. The museum has a large collection of rocks, minerals and shells. During the California gold rush, whaling vessels showed up in Hilo to stock up with fresh water and supplies. As many as 50 to 100 ships were docked in Hilo at a time. The fleets eventually stopped coming to Hilo after the Civil war due to being mostly destroyed by confederate ships. Shipman House history In March 1946 Hanomu Sugar Co. merged with Pepeekeo, but Pepeekeo Sugar showed a loss of $141,430, the first loss in 10 years. Hawaii sugar planters preferred to import Filipino labor for several reasons. Immerse yourself into world-class art, exciting history, and mind-bending science. We’d be happy to show you around. The dancers give you eye contact, the music is uplifting, and the scent of the leis and colors fill your senses. Eruption activity shifted downrift and a period of continuous activity began. Historical Society in Hilo, HI 1. is a general Silent Hill fan site with the latest news on the new games, movies, interviews and even a podcast from the point of view of a long time fan!. A small parish school of 42 students was established in Hilo for the purpose of teaching English to native Hawaiians. The school was named St. Joseph. Davies & Co. served as agents from 1892 to 1904, when C. Brewer & Co. purchased control. The theater has an enormous organ that is played in many of their events. It is important to know our history and where we come from. YP, the YP logo and all other YP marks contained herein are trademarks of YP LLC and/or YP affiliated companies. The Pepeekeo Sugar Companyâs crop was estimated at 1800 tons and the factory was constructed of corrugated iron buildings with machinery manufactured by Honolulu Iron Works. Many were subsequently transferred to mainland camps. To join, download the membership form below. The British blockaded Hawaii for 2 years as a result of the War of 1812. These factors are similar to those you might use to determine which business to select from a local Yellow Pages directory, including proximity to where you are searching, expertise in the specific services or products you need, and comprehensive business information to help evaluate a business's suitability for you. Indigenous Hawaiians made up 97% of the islands population. East Hawaii Cultural Center in Hilo is housed in a former police station built in 1932. Polynesians arrived in the Hilo area. It also has an impressive set of displays about the formation of the Hawaiian islands and its volcanos. See reviews, photos, directions, phone numbers and more for Historical Society locations in Hilo, HI. The military ruled Hawaii until October 24, 1944. Chinese arrived in Hawaii. The people are very down to earth, preferring T-shirts over touristy Aloha-style. Subaru Telescope. Japanese and Filipino organizers joined with Chinese, Spanish, and Portuguese laborers, to form the Hawaii Laborers' Association, the islands' first multiethnic labor union. Also commonly known as rusticated concrete block, you can often find these…. The Historic Palace Theater in downtown Hilo was originally built in 1925 and considered the grandest outer Island movie hall in Hawaii. Please help others by helping us do better. The Bay Ridge Historical Society meets on the third Wednesdays of most months, with breaks in the summer and winter. Lovecraft. List of historical societies; Lists of U.S. state topics; External links This page was last edited on 20 February 2020, at 18:36 (UTC). Hawaiian is standardized as a written language with help from the missionaries that created the language from the sounds they heard. The Mahele of 1848 divided the land between the King, the nobles (aliâi) and the people and for the first time permitted private ownership of the land. Filipinos were viewed as a leverage, an alternative labor to use against Japanese workers who were staging strikes to improve their conditions in the plantations and the Filipinos had agrarian experience and were industrious and hardworking. Hilo had a wide beach and another row of downtown storefronts and railroad tracks that brought sugar to the wharves that reached from town into the bay. Hula is very different from most dancing where you sit passively and watch. Hawaii National Park established. Hawaii Plantation & Industrial Museum Hilo From Business: This 182-acre park contains the Puuhonua, a sacred place of refuge, as well as other temples and coastal sites. Hilo, HI 96720 6. Hilo soon became a stopping place for whaling ships, traders, and explorers curious about the active volcanoes. Lymans is the type of place worth visiting several times. The theater has an enormous organ that is played in many of their events. By 1923 indigenous Hawaiians population had dwindled to 16%. The largest percentage of Hawaiiâs population was Japanese. A Longshore strike lasted 6 months and crippled the Territory of Hawaiiâs economy. The Box Hill Historical Society is affiliated with the Royal Historical Society of Victoria and is a member of the Association of Eastern Historical Societies. The Seattle Times, âA little Hilo historyâ After our first Merrie Monarch, we were hooked. Many of these programs are free to visitors and students, thanks to our thriving community of members. Online Historical References for Hawaii Metcalf Plantation, was started on the outskirts of Hilo at Kaupakuea by Theophilus Metcalf and the first sugar cane crop was harvested in 1859. The Hoosick Township Historical Society and the Louis Miller Museum are located within the beautiful village of Hoosick Falls. History of Mauna Loa Eruptions, Honolulu Star Bulletin "Businesses that built Hawaii, Article on C Brewers & Co relocation to Hilo, The Seattle Times, âA little Hilo historyâ, Hawaii Plantation & Industrial Museum Hilo. Book effortlessly online with Tripadvisor! In contrast, 157,000 Japanese-Americans were living in the Hawaiian Islands.  The late 1950s brought numerous union slowdowns, walkouts, and shutdowns to Pepeekeo. Pepeekeo and Hakalau sugar companies merged in 1963. EAST HAWAII HISTORICAL SOCIETY. Theo H Davies & Co (later known as one of Hawaiiâs Big 5) was founded by two Englishmen originally as a small trading company called Starkey, Janion & Co. Davies took control in 1881 and added sugar plantations to the company interests. Discover the past of Hilo on historical maps. Initial efforts failed, but the knowledge of how to refine and make money from sugar came from Chinese in Hawaii. The company has 10 principals on record. By contributing their talents to help with our programs and projects, scores of local volunteers, from high school students to retirees keep THSSH operating. The eruption has also added more than 280 acres of new land to Hawai'i island and continues today to change the shape of the coastline, General Lyman Field airport is changed to Hilo International Airport (ITO). Sign Up Now. Steeped in history, this region has played host to exploration, revolution, and industry. Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanaiana'ole, introduced the Hawai`i National Park bill, establishing both Kilauea and Haleakala areas as park lands. Dissolved and its File Number is 102104 D2. Much of my research involves talking to survivors about their experiences, so if you or someone you know has a story to add to the historical record please contact me. In the 1930s, Filipinos had replaced the Japanese as the largest ethnic group of workers in the plantations. The Hawaiian Sugar cane plantations lobbied the U.S. Congress and were able to gain exemption from the law which guaranteed a steady Filipino labor supply until the onset of World War II. The Japanese government lifted the restriction on immigration to Hawaii.   Within 5-6 years more than 40,000 Japanese came. Many moved on the west coast of the United States. Kauikeaouli, younger brother of King Kamehameha II becomes King Kamehameha III at age 9. In 1956, due to the increase in mechanical harvesting, the Pepeekeo Sugar company labor force of 460 was reduced to 400. Honpa Hongawnji Hilo Betsuin Ground was broken for a new âmodernâ terminal at Hiloâs General Lyman Field. At the time the airport was a small airfield serving Honolulu and Maui. Unlike many Hawaiian cities, Hilo has never experienced huge tourist draws, which means it has stayed true to the state’s pre-World War II persona and is home to plantation-style architecture and historic storefronts. Lovecraft Historical Society is an international organization for fans of the author H.P. C. Brewer, was one of the state's largest agricultural companies and moved its offices to a former sugar mill on a 10.34-acre site at Wainaku Point, overlooking Hilo Bay.Â. The Kona Historical Society fulfills our mission to collect, preserve, and share Kona’s stories and unique sense of place through our many programs, both online and in-person. The company's filing status is listed as Inv. YP - The Real Yellow PagesSM - helps you find the right local businesses to meet your specific needs. Kamehameha set up an agreement with Boston ship captains to export sandalwood from Hawaii to China with Kamehameha receiving 25% of the profits. In Hawaii fewer than 1,800 Japanese Americans were taken into custody compared to the 100,000 on the mainland. Feb 17, 2021 - Looking to get inspired on your trip to Hilo? They have lectures and special displays. Find 52 listings related to Historical Society in Hilo on YP.com.  The company was later to become the foundation of Amfac, later known as one of Hawaiiâs Big 5). Areas that were destroyed by previous tsunamis have been converted into huge parks, beautifying the small town. Wailoa Center. There were 700 employees at Pepeekeo Sugar, all of whom worked on the day labor system, there being no contract laborers at the plantation. May 21, 2017 - I am a historian conducting research on how people in Hilo rebuilt their lives after the tsunamis of 1946 and 1960. Coffee Farm Open Mondays through Fridays from 10 am – 2 pm (808) 323-2006 Queen Lili’uokalani was an early patron of the Society. From Business: Hāwea Waipi'o Valley Adventure is a Hawaiian Cultural and educational experience. The company's mailing address is P O Box 6971, Hilo, HI 96720. Wainaku, Hakalau, Pepeekeo, and Papaikou sugar companies were consolidated in a processing cooperative that also included independent cane growers. Hilo, HI 96720 5. It holds workshops, music events, plays, arts shows every month. Hilo, HI 96720 2. Our member, retail, and fundraising organization supports and promotes Kansas history through the Kansas Historical Society, a state agency. Five 18th and 19th century buildings, 12 period rooms, exhibitions and a Colonial herb garden. Filipino workers had a strike at Olaâa Sugar Plantation - also known as Puna Sugar Company - in the Big Island. Through the History Club students have participated in community activities such as Toys for Tots and food bank drives, excursions to historic sites, and film nights. Pepeekeo Sugar merged with Mauna Kea Sugar to form Mauna Kea Sugar Co., Inc., the state's fourth largest sugar company with 18,000 acres of cane. Moultrie County Historical Society. Hilo has suffered earthquakes, lava flows and tsunamis, some of them devastating. After major disasters, many Hilo residents left not able to deal with having to rebuild the town. Castle & Cooke began to face financial troubles and merged with Flexi-Van corp, a transportation leasing company. In 1991 the company was renamed to Dole Food Company and in 1995 Dole Food Company was purchased by David Murdock who has converted pineapple plantations to exclusive resorts, particularly on Lanai, where he owns about 95% of the island. To counter the strike, Filipinos were recruited to replace the vacated jobs. The Tsunami Warning system had been established for over 10 years and residents stopped taking the warnings as seriously. On May 23, 1960, Hilo was hit with another tidal wave that left 537 buildings in ruins and 61 dead despite the warning system. Coffee Times Legend of Hilo Japanese and Filipino labor leaders staged a strike on Oahu. Northwestern Hawaiian Islands Marine National Monument. Liholiho, King Kamehameha II, and one of his wives died of illness while in London on a visit. The Historical Society’s public lecture series was on hiatus in 2020 due to the public health crisis, but meetings will resume virtually in 2021. The Filipinos, who made up 70% of the plantation workforce, protested the lowering of wages and the employment discrimination policy. Pacific Tsunami Museum Inc. Hilo, HI 96720 4. Native Hawaiians and Polynesians have called the island of Hawaii their home for a long time; most references say since 1100.  Chinese, Japanese, Filipinos, Koreans, and Portuguese in Hilo were recruited long before Hawaii was a State or even a territory of the United States as contract workers on sugarcane plantations. The Hilo Besuin Buddhist worship was built in Hilo. Hilo Betsuin is the oldest Shin organization in the West. Upcoming Events Citizens at Last: Hannah Ambler, Grace Schenck and the Vote. Kamehameha bought the ship Columbia for the price of two ships of sandalwood. The Hawaiian Monarchy is overthrown precipitated by Queen Liliâuokalaniâs proposed new constitution to restore power for the monarchy to appoint the house of nobles and veto constitutional amendments. Silent Hill Historical Society. Their remote settlement was created 2000 miles from the American continent and minimally affected by the European Anglo culture of the mainland United States. 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