[7], For the river that rises on Mount Kenya and flows to the Indian Ocean, see, "Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS), Lake Natron Basin", "Why is the Mau important for our environment? This image originally appeared in the NASA Earth Observatory story Kenya’s Ewaso Nyiro River Dries. [1] Following the independence of Kenya, the stretches of land covered by the Ewaso Ng’iro watershed shifted ownership from the colonial farmers to small scale farmers (Thenya et al. It means the river of brown or muddy water. They meet close to a town in Isiolo district called Archer’s post. It plays an important role in the ecology of Lake Natron, the main regular breeding site for near-threatened lesser flamingos. Explore {{searchView.params.phrase}} by colour family {{familyColorButtonText(colorFamily.name)}} ewaso ng'iro river in samburu national park - ewaso nyiro river stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images . Photo about Ewaso Nyiro River Samburu National Park, Kenya. Der Fluss entspringt in der Aberdare Range. In the arid north of Kenya, water means life. The Northern Gwaso Nyiro from … Those situated in the lower regions of the Ewaso Ng’iro watershed have faced unremitting pressure to access the natural resource to continue to sustain their growing human population and developments (Kiteme and Gikonyo 332). Due to the recent population influx, Kenya's wetlands have deteriorated, and establishments have become a major hindrance to the ecosystem services (Thenya et al. [3] During droughts, they bring livestock to the river basin for water and pasture and stay until normality returns. Since 2009, the population that resides in the Ewaso Ng’iro catchment has increased by slightly over 1.5 million in the past 42 years (Said et al. The river courses through Samburu National Park, Shaba National … It is also called by some the "Ewaso Nyiro.". EwasoNgiroRiverKenya.jpg 1,495 × 994; 1.13 MB. - The tourists were evacuated using private helicopters - Most of the visitors and staff were caught unawares when the river burst its banks. The Ewaso Ng’iro watershed stretches over a diverse variety of ecosystems from the high regions of Mount Kenya to the lower arid to semi arid regions of land. The river's name is derived from the local community's language. Disturbances in the ecosystems will impact the growth and sustainability of other species. Multiple public and private wildlife reserves, including Samburu National Reserve and Buffalo Springs National Reserve, line the banks of … Water, the limited land resource provided by the Ewaso Ng’iro watershed is unevenly distributed throughout the higher and lower regions of the catchment due to the large percentage necessary to maintain agricultural practices and climatic changes (Mutiga, Su, and Woldai 3). However, in the past there have been plans to dam the Ewaso Ng'iro for hydroelectric power generation and for irrigation of the marshlands north of the lake, diverting water from other rivers to increase the flow. Kenya and Ngarinyiru River sourcing water from Aberdares and it flows over the following seven arid to semi arid land districts Meru, Laikipia, Samburu, Isiolo, Wajir, Marsabit, and Garissa (Said et al. The river is fed by nearly 40 streams flowing from Mt Kenya and Aberdare forests. Kenya’s Ewaso Nyiro River Dries. Ewaso … Water off-take in the system has been fraught with problems, particularly during the dry spells when much of the sub-catchments river waters and their sources have disappeared. The plans would also include creating a variable freshwater lagoon with an area of about 50 square kilometres (19 sq mi). The importance of sustaining the ecosystems that are supported by the Ewaso Ng’iro watershed are crucial for the established populations on both a personal and developmental level. This has caused the waters to spread out into the steadily expanding Engare Ng'iro swamp, where the river deposits its sediment. The catchment became a main resource for the small scale farmers to support their agropastorial practices and developing livelihoods (Thenya et al. Explore {{searchView.params.phrase}} by color family {{familyColorButtonText(colorFamily.name)}} ewaso ng'iro river in samburu national park - ewaso nyiro river stock pictures, royalty-free photos & images . To determine metal and nutrient concentration of Ewaso Nyiro River surface water, a total of 30 water samples, 15 … However, when these practices are paired up with Kenya's arid to semi arid landscape climatic changes, the downstream population's access to the natural resource has become much more limited (Weismann et al. 5). Source Of The White Nile (1999) Damming the Nile: Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam on the Blue Nile (in 360 video - BBC News) Réserve de biosphère Arganeraie (Maroc) Gestion De l'Eau Région Souss Massa Draa . 2 Comments. [5] The permanent swamp covers about 4,000 hectares (9,900 acres). Shaba Kenya river.jpg 800 × 533; 141 KB. “Kenya’s renewable supply of fresh water is less than 650 cubic meters per capita per year, making it one of the most water-scarce countries in the world” states the African Development Fund (African Development Fund 6). NASA Earth Observatory image created by Jesse Allen, using EO-1 ALI data provided courtesy of the NASA EO-1 team. #HappyEarthDay #ClimateAction #StayHomeLookAfterYourGarden #BushtrakerAfrica. Von dort macht er einen weiten Bogen nach Osten über Archers Post, um nach den Chanler’s Falls in die Lorian Swamp zu fließen. Ewaso Nyiro river, Kenya: the building blocks of life In the north of Kenya the Ewaso Nyiro river is a lifeline for thousands of pastoralist communities. [2] The river has a continuous water supply due to the glaciers on Mount Kenya. Ewaso Ng’iro North River Basin and catchment areas and for connected purposes [Act No. As uneven water distribution has become a complex issue, the ability to support the ecosystem's vegetation and wildlife will decrease, and human populations and developments will be faced with ongoing sustainability challenges. Nature never goes out of style... It’s earth day, let’s save it as it’s the only one with funny elephants...There is no Planet B. It plays an important role in the ecology of Lake Natron, the main regular breeding site for near-threatened lesser flamingos. Request PDF | Identification of MIB producers and odor risk assessment using routine data: a case study of an estuary drinking water reservoir | Identification of … It crosses the border into Tanzania, where it empties into Lake Natron. [6], The Lake Natron basin has been designated a Wetlands of International Importance under the Ramsar Convention. 447 of the Laws of Kenya (1989). Flash floods are common, striking villages along the river with increasing frequency and intensity. by ewaso. A Glimpse Inside the Ewaso Lion Project by Guest Blogger … The sediment-free river water then seeps into the brine lake. Ewaso Ng'iro is a river in Kenya which rises on the west side of Mount Kenya and flows north then east and finally south-east, passing through Somalia where it joins the Jubba River. Related Videos. 12). Violent clashes among pastoralists in downstream counties have been over water and pasture. December 7, 2018 December 7, 2018 goplacesdigital TRAVEL. Although the Ewaso Ng’iro is the largest of five water catchments in Kenya, a shortage in natural resource availability has become prevalent ever so increasingly in the past few years (Said et al. The upper basin of the Ewaso Ng'iro River is 15,200-square-kilometre (5,900 sq mi). Severe drought gripped much of East Africa in 2009, turning a riverbed into a pale tan ribbon of sand. Ewaso Nyiro River lions Westgate Conservancy. [6] The ecological diversity throughout the catchment is unique to the Ewaso Ng’iro watershed specifically, as it originates from the high agriculturally potent lands of Mount Kenya, right at Thome Area of Nanyuki-Laikipia County, that means the exact start point of this river is at the Thome village where it is formed out of covergence of Naromoru River, sourcing water from Mt. Bei dem Ort Nyahururu befinden sich die 72 Meter hohen Thompson-Wasserfälle, über die er stürzt. Thomson's Falls near Nyahururu town are located along Ewaso Narok. Humans have increased their livelihood and developments through the utilization of the ecosystems in the Ewaso Ng’iro catchment however, severe consequences may arise due to the exploitation and climatic changes that strongly influence the availability to access water. The beauty that … The Mid Ewaso WRUA is an important group linking the upper Ewaso Nyiro watershed with the lower Ewaso Nyiro river area. [2][3], The Ewaso Ng'iro rises on the Mau Escarpment, where it drains the south part of the Mau Forest. A large percentage of water is used by the upper regions of the catchment for irrigation of crops that contributes to the sustainability of “current and future degradation of ecosystems that affect the livelihoods and sustainability […] and long term efforts to reduce poverty (Payet and Obura 24). Quenching the thirst of the abundant wildlife that roam this reserve, the Samburu people were lured to this area due to the reliability of the Ewaso Nyiro that provides water for their herds. [1], If implemented, the impact on the lake's ecology could be drastic. Make Memories In The … (Kiteme and Gikonyo 333). Ewaso Narok river is one of its tributaries. Human populations rely heavily on the environment and ecosystems as a means of support in terms of “provisioning services, regulating services, cultural services, and supporting services” as briefly outlined by The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (Said et al. Kenya’s Ewaso Nyiro River Dries.jpg 3,000 × 3,000; 4.47 MB. 13 of 1989.] (The name is used for at least one other smaller river rising in the Mau Escarpment to the south-west and flowing south to Lake Natron in Tanzania ). 2). It plays an important role in the ecology of Lake Natron, the main regular breeding site for near-threatened lesser flamingos. 8). As the theme of this year 2nd -9th of August states ‘Saving Ewaso Ngiro-Promorting Cohesion and Securing Livelihoods of Communities in the Ewaso Ecosystem’, we aim to raise awareness on the need to conserve Ewaso Nyiro River being the main source of water in the semi arid region of Kenya mainly occupied by the pastoralists. It is mandated to initiate, plan, co-ordinate and implement development projects/programmes within Narok, Kajiado, Transmara and parts of Nakuru and Nyandarua counties. 0:20. 8). The Southern Ewaso Ng'iro (Brown River) is a river in the Great Rift Valley in Kenya. The Ewaso Nyiro river is one of the only permanent sources of freshwater in the region. Browse 179 ewaso nyiro river stock photos and images available or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. Each ecosystem delivers a unique contribution to the land and people of Kenya as they interact with one another to achieve a sustainable equilibrium. Counties from the Ewaso Nyiro basin have commenced dialogue on efforts to conserve the dwindling Ewaso Nyiro River following massive human activity along … [4] The river flows south through the rift valley to the east of the Nguruman Escarpment. Reduced salinity and pollution with agri-chemicals could wipe out the blue-green algae that provide food for the lesser flamingo. [3], The river once flowed directly into the lake, but in geologically recent times it has been dammed by a horst beside the Shompole volcano. Below Sericho, the river expands into the Lorian Swamp, a large area of wetlands. Due to the arid to semi arid landscapes which surround the Ewaso Ng’iro watershed, levels of availability to access and utilize the water decrease as the demand for human consumption and agricultural systems increase (Said et al. The lake is the main breeding ground for this near-threatened species. Von dort fließt er in nördliche Richtung. Such phenomenon as mentioned above may be interconnected to the evapotranspiration levels in the catchment, however, obtaining a direct measurement of such energy exchanges has proven to be difficult and complex process (Mutiga, Su, and Woldai 100). 14). ", "Assessment of the environmental, social and economic impacts on the Serengeti ecosystem of the developments in the Mara river catchment in Kenya", "TNRF: Lake Natron: A summary of the major discussion points", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Southern_Ewaso_Ng%27iro&oldid=920915821, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 12 October 2019, at 17:56. South of this a seasonal floodplain of about 8,000 hectares (20,000 acres) stretches down to Lake Natron and along its eastern shore. Other changes such as “unreliable rainfall patterns and quantities and decreasing discharge during the low flow periods” also have significant impacts on all aspects of the Ewaso Ng’iro watershed (Aeschbacher, Liniger and Weingartner 155,156). Ewaso Ng'iro feeds into Lake Ol Bolossat, the only lake in Nyandarua county and the larger Central Kenya. It was about 6.00 PM, we still had time, but not too much. The tributaries that drain into the catchment have progressively began to dry up, particularly throughout the dry seasons of the year (Mutiga, Su, and Woldai 102). Populations situated near the higher regions of the catchment have much greater availability to the natural resource, and have utilized them for agropastorial purposes. Browse 179 ewaso nyiro river stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. 2. But the camp may have been pleasant because it is right above the Ewaso Nyiro river and has got springs and the shelter of big trees. The over exploitation of natural resource in the upper regions of the catchment are increasingly making development process and agricultural practices more difficult for those situated near the lower regions (Mutiga, Su, and Woldai 102). 14). By supporting and sustaining all the different ecosystems throughout the Ewaso Ng’iro watershed, it will allow for the environment to flourish as naturally as possible. Yet, with no significant . It acts as a vital lifeline both for wildlife and the local people and their livestock. Changes to land use in the river's headwaters or in the marshes before the river enters the lake could have a serious impact on this species. Its two key tributaries, the Ewaso Nyiro and Ewaso Narok, rise out of the Mount Kenya Forest and Nyandarua ranges respectively. The Ewaso Nyiro River flows down from Mount Kenya to water the dry plains that stretch east from the Great Rift Valley in Kenya. Ewaso Nyiro basin covers an area of about 210,226 km2, 36.3%, of Kenya drainage area and bears 5.8% of Kenya water potential with an annual yield of 1469 million m3. 14 likes. 14). The ecological diversity throughout the catchment is unique to the Ewaso Ng’iro watershed specifically, as it originates from the high agriculturally potent lands of Mount Kenya, right at Thome Area of Nanyuki-Laikipia County, that means the exact start point of this river is at the Thome village where it is formed out of covergence of Naromoru River, sourcing water from Mt. According to the Mountain and Research Development team, “these transboundary problems add to the cultural, religious and political tensions existing in most societies which today are being increasingly integrated into the world economy” (Hurni 386). 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