Nairobi's rivers suffer from contaminations by agriculture, slums and industrial areas. G. Gucha River. The river, its tributaries and riverbanks are the source of irrigation and drinking water for millions of people, and wildlife. Kilimanjaro. The upper Athi River drains the eastern slopes of the Aberdare Ranges north of Nairobi just, south of the Equator; the Tsavo River, its main tributary, drains the Kenyan slopes of Mt. It flows past the bustling metropolis and through Kenya’s largest national park, Tsavo East, until it finally reaches the Indian Ocean. Speaking at Wote on Monday during a consultative meeting on the construction of Thwake Multipurpose Dam at the confluence of rivers Thwake and Athi in Makueni … Aquatic Ecosystem Health & Management, 6 (3): 343-354. Total area of ACA is 58,639 Km2, corresponding to 10.2% of the country’s total area. Athi River Climate graph // Weather by Month. These wetlands and riparian zones need protection from degradation and restoration of their functional capacities. Other tributaries of Nairobi River Basin include; Kamiti river (Gathara-ini), Rui Ruaka, Karura Ruiru and Kirichwa. Athi Catchment is bounded by Latitudes 1º to 4.5º South and Longitudes 37º to 40º East. The rivers are mostly narrow and highly polluted. Administratively, the drainage basin covers: Nairobi, Makueni, Taita Taveta, Kwale and Mombasa Counties, part of Kiambu, Machakos, Kajiado, Kilifi, Kitui and Nyandarua Counties. The Stone Source Quick Ship Program is designed to support projects with tight schedules. Number of First Magnitude Springs — 27 Then there is the famous Rio Negro that flows through Brazil, Venezuela, and Colombia and is 1,400 miles long. and meet River Athi eventually flowing to the Indian Ocean. K. Kangen River - Kerio River - Kiama River - Kururu River. Ndarugu sub-catchment extends from Kieni and Kinale forest eastwards and parts of ridges of Aberdares to Juja farm all the way to Munyu where it is joined by River Komu before it joins Athi River. Athi Catchment Area has varied topographical characteristics, from the highland in the Aberdare Ranges of around 2,600M above mean sea level (amsl) to the coastal area at the sea level. The company produces cement, quick and hydrated lime, fertilizers, sodium silicate, calcium oxide, industrial minerals and special building products. Main Source Detailing. Horticultural farming is also practised in these areas. There is a second river called Nairobi in Kenya. Territorial waters within Athi Catchment Area include Indian Ocean, covering a shoreline of approximately 210 km and extending into the sea 22Km or 12 nautical miles. Athi River with a total length of 390 km is the second longest river in Kenya, and it drains its water in the Indian Ocean. This location is classified as Cwb by Köppen and Geiger. This assists to determing the volume of water available versus the demand and hence plan to allocate the resources for various uses. On a colloquial basis, some define the source of a river at the drainage basin from which water runs year-around, such as a lake. Its water is used downstream by about four million people not only for … Impact of water quality changes on riverine macroinvertebrate assemblages along a tropical stream, Ndiritu, G. G., N. N. Gichuki and L. Triest. 5. There are different criteria for the definition of tributaries, and by some definitions, irrespective of the official name, one strand or another may be called the source. It They are associated with built-up infrastructure such as roads, air-ports and rail transport. Source of the Hunter River By Phil Ashley-Brown The Hunter River begins as a series of small pools of water bubbling up out of the ground from springs in the NSW Barrington Tops. The study was carried out along the banks of River Athi within the Athi River Township in Machakos County. Middle zone of 1,500-500M (amsl) which covers the Taita Hills, Shimba Hills and Arabuko Sokoke forest reserves, which are important water towers for the catchment. The distance to river Athi is about 10 kilometres. Arm Cement Plc (Arm Cement), formerly known as Athi River Mining Limited, is a mineral exploration and processing company. Its estimated annual flow averages 58 cubic miles, making it the twenty-first largest liver in the world in terms of annual flow. Tsavo River runs east from the western end of the Tsavo West National Park ofKenya, near the border of Tanzania, until it joins with the Athi River, forming theGalana River near the center of the park. ABA has also carried out several activities aimed towards increasing the water storage through the installation of roof water harvesting tanks, spring protection, water pans and sand dams as a result of working with the WRUAs to address issues of water scarcity. As it flows through the plains and valleys of Kenya, the river forms the majestic Fourteen Falls, meanders through Nairobi, and eventually passes through Tsavo National Park, the largest in Kenya. [7], Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}1°11′59″S 37°09′26″E / 1.19972°S 37.15722°E / -1.19972; 37.15722. The main activity of our health ministry is to create awareness of healthful living standards of Christian life to members. 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