Rounds 2 and 3: Repeat the assessment with different items for Agents Y and Z. In case of a group of three, determine who will be Agent Z. la Alcatraz (the word for "prison," prisión, is feminine) You do not use an indefinite article in Spanish for saying what someone’s job is. Some nouns ending in -or are masculine: el amor, el motor, el profesor. There is no neutral gender in Spanish, so in this language nouns are either masculine or feminine. Start studying SPANISH 1 test 1. Using the expression hay (meaning there is or there are) and our school-related vocabulary, answer the following questions. They most common is by saying professor. La señora. But when in doubt, default to the masculine to avoid any possibility of getting burned by Duolingo strings. Those nouns ending in -ista and –nte, though, have the same form for both masculine and feminine and generally indicate professions. In Spanish, there is a “the” for each Gender/Number combination: El - el profesor (Masculine & Singular) La - la profesora (Feminine & Singular) Los - los animales (Masculine & Plural) Las - las manzanas (Feminine & Plural) Key Points to Remember: Words ending in 'o' are most often Masculine. Penélope Cruz es ________________________. Masculine and Feminine Spanish: 3 Details That Are Often Overlooked To get a better sense of these concepts and much more, look for examples of them on FluentU . In this post, you’ve learned a handful of professions and jobs in different fields, such as education, medical, law, arts, trades, and more. In spanish, all words are either _____ or _____ ... What is the feminine form of El professor? You do not use an indefinite article in Spanish for saying what someone’s job is. Here we have some trades and jobs commonly found around the city. Words of Greek origin ending in -ma are MASCULINE. See also. The noun profesor is like most Spanish nouns with a human referent. Before masculine plural nouns → use unos. Masculine nouns that end in consonants (non-vowels) have a corresponding feminine form that ends in “a” Examples: el profesor → the male professor la profesora → the female professor The masculine forms are used when the referent is known to be male, a group of males, a group of mixed or unknown gender, or an individual of unknown or unspecified gender. There are multiple ways to say teacher in french. Pablo Picasso y Salvador Dalí son _______________________. There are two genders (géneros) in Spanish language: masculine and feminine (masculino y femenino). The English equivalent is “a” for singular nouns and “some” for plural nouns. There is a movement to use terms such as Latinx, although the “x” is not currently used in sentence structure and is not yet widely used outside of the United States. If a word referring to a person ends in –dor, or a nationality that ends in a consonant, add -a, -es, or -as depending on the Gender/Number of the person or people. ¿Qué hay en un salón de clase típico? ¿Qué necesitas para las clases? Check out our post on, Giving and Asking for Personal Information in Spanish, Possessive Adjectives and Pronouns in Spanish. ... SpanishDict is the world's most popular Spanish-English dictionary, translation, and learning website. la doctora. For individuals who identify as male or female, always use the grammatical gender that corresponds to a person’s identity. Definite articles are used when you have a specific item in mind. Note that "el agua" is a different matter all together. How to say profesor In English - Translation of profesor to English by Nglish, on-line comprehensive Spanish – English and English – Spanish Dictionary, Translation and English learning by Britannica, Including: Translation of words and sentences, English synonyms, example sentences, related phrases, audio pronunciation, personal word lists and more In Spanish, there is a “the” for each Gender/Number combination: El - el profesor (Masculine & Singular) La - la profesora (Feminine & Singular) Los - los animales (Masculine & Plural) Las - las manzanas (Feminine & Plural) These nouns indicate gender by the article (el or la). The masculine forms are used when the referent is known to be male, a group of males, a group of mixed or unknown gender, or an individual of unknown or unspecified gender. Masculine … Definite Articles (the) Indefinite Articles (a, an, some) Use when talking about a specific noun or group of nouns. Are shoes inherently masculine? Regionalism used in the United States. You have been recruited by an international security agency, and are taking part in an initial assessment to test your ability to recall information. feminine. If one male is present, the group will become masculine. Job titles finishing in “ista” are both masculine and feminine. Sometimes we even see two words for the same thing and one is masculine and the other is feminine, such as the words for “pen” and “computer.”, La señora, la mujer, la chica, la estudiante, la perra*, la gata*. If a word ends in -Z, the z changes to c when pluralized. For more information contact us at info@libretexts.org or check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. Some nouns that refer to _____ use the same form for both masculine and feminine. Mi padre es trabajador. All Spanish nouns are either masculine or feminine. The feminine forms are used if the referent is known to be female or a group of females. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. ... El profesor de mi clase de italiano es muy difícil de entender. Three to five classroom items will be displayed to Agent X at the front of the room for 10 seconds, then hidden. As we all know, spies must rely upon their ability to observe and memorize information, as a paper trail can be deadly. In Spanish there are four words for the, taking into account whether the noun it refers to is masculine, feminine, singular or plural. El programa, el poema (also el poeta), el idioma, etc. If a job title finishes with the letter “e”, it is the same for a man and for a woman: estudiante: student estudiante de español: Spanish student. *People who know that their pet is female will use the feminine form. Job titles finishing in “ista” are both masculine and feminine. Masculine nouns that end in a consonant often have a corresponding feminine form that ends in -a. el profesor. El lápiz becomes ________________________________. Para la clase de computación, necesito ______________________________________________. The masculine forms are used when the referent is known to be male, a group of males, a group of mixed or unknown gender, or an individual of unknown or unspecified gender. We also acknowledge previous National Science Foundation support under grant numbers 1246120, 1525057, and 1413739. profesor/+a: teacher escritor/+a: writer. la señora. In particular, masculine nouns terminating in -o change the final vowel into -a. Before putting this new vocabulary to use, let’s look at how to make words plural in Spanish. Agents Y and Z will write down what Agent X tells them on their “Reportaje”. Then, we will check them together as a class and discuss the meaning of each word. The Nouns or group is nonspecific. ... English does not have feminine or masculine nouns. Separate feminine and masculine forms exist for the names of some occupations, although their use varies across regions. A crash course in noun gender... Spanish is very kind in that it's usually easy to work out whether a noun is masculine or feminine. profesor/+a: teacher escritor/+a: writer. El doctor. No. One important way is what is referred to as grammatical gender. Is a table inherently feminine? Finally, a few crucial jobs that happen in the home. ¿Qué hay? Click here to let us know! El libro, el vestido, el escritorio, el plato, Nouns that end in –ma and –pa AND are cognates**, El problema, el sistema, el programa, el fantasma, el mapa. With that said, non-binary pronouns such as elle are newly emergent and may not be widely used or understood. and we answer using the verb, we don’t add an article when we say what we or someone else does, Police officer / Police man, Police woman, In this post, you’ve learned a handful of professions and jobs in different fields, such as education, medical, law, arts, trades, and more. In this next list, we have some common office professions. No. One important way is what is referred to as grammatical gender. Check out our post on Giving and Asking for Personal Information or learn more about other ways to use the Verb “Ser”. Learn more in the Cambridge English-Spanish Dictionary. How to say professor in Spanish - Translation of professor to Spanish by Nglish, comprehensive English – Spanish Dictionary, Translation and English learning by Britannica. You do not use an indefinite article in Spanish with the words otro, cierto, cien, mil, sin, and qué. In Spanish there are four words for the, taking into account whether the noun it refers to is masculine, feminine, singular or plural. Noun Gender: Masculine and Feminine. Rule #4. While there currently is not a unanimously accepted solution for how to approach gender agreement for non-binary individuals, language evolves alongside the communities that use it to express their life experiences, and this is an ongoing conversation. Most professions, jobs, and occupations in Spanish have both a masculine and a feminine form, like “profesor” and “profesora” (teacher), but some of them have only one form, like “estudiante” (student) and “artista” (artista), which we use for both women and men. etc., etc. In Spanish, the article you use depends on the gender of the noun that follows it. el doctor, la doctora). Name at least one item that you will need for each class. Unless otherwise noted, LibreTexts content is licensed by CC BY-NC-SA 3.0. Round 1: Agent X will face the front of the classroom. The words that correspond to a, the and some in English (i.e. Since we do not have gendered nouns in English, it is easy to underestimate the importance of this concept in Spanish. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol). el estudiante/ la estudiante ra, masculine. In spanish, all words are either _____ or _____ ... What is the feminine form of El professor? > Other Spanish exercises on the same topics: Beginners | Gender [Change theme] > Similar tests: - Gender of the words - Gender - Gender of the words - Gender : adjectives - Gender : From masculine to feminine - Masculine > feminine - Choose the correct article - Masculine/Feminine > Double-click on words you don't understand : un, una, unos unas, el, los, la, las) agree with the nouns they precede in several ways. Are words that correspond to a person ’ s job is 3 Repeat! 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